TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
SYSTEM USER ’S GUIDE
Chapter 3. Hardware Overview
3.1
3.2
INTRODUCTION
The following section provides and overview of the hardware used in the Tire Pressure
Monitoring System.
BASE STATION MODULE OVERVIEW
3.2.1
Technical Specifications
UHF Receiving Frequency:
Normal Operating Voltage:
Normal Operating Current:
Communication Protocols:
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD):
433.92 MHz
9 - 18V
~ 64 mA
CAN and LIN
2x16
3.2.2
Microcontroller
The microcontroller implemented is a PIC18F4680 for this module based on the
number of features offered by this device. The PIC18F4680 has both a CAN controller
and a LIN compatible EUSART to interface to in-vehicle networks.
3.2.3
UHF Receiver
The RF input is an AM super-regenerative compact hybrid module, that is used to
capture decoded data from an AM Transmitter. The receiver has very high frequency
stability over a wide operating temperature and tolerant of mechanical vibrations or
manual handling. A laser trimmed on board inductor, removes the need for any
adjustable components.
3.2.4
LCD
A standard 16 pin 2x16 monochromes LCD is used to display the tire pressure and
temperature data
3.2.5
Connectivity
A MCP201 LIN transceiver and a MCP2551 CAN transceiver are provided on board to
provide a way of connecting to LIN or CAN networks. This reference design uses the
LIN to communicate between the Base Station and the LF Initiator(s) that is/are
connected to the LIN network. The capacitor between the LIN bus pin and ground
should have its value adjusted for the particular network topology. A large pull-up
resistor on the nFault/SLPS pin ensures that the device resets to a standard slope
control profile. Refer to the MCP201 Data Sheet, “LIN Transceiver with Voltage
Regulator” (DS21730) for more information. Refer to Appendix A. “Schematic and
Layouts” .
? 2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS51624B-page 11
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